PART I 119 Rescue and Emergency Medical Services Act (abbreviated as the 119 Act)

Chapter 01 General Provisions
Article 1 Purpose
Article 2 Definitions
Article 3 Responsibilities of the State, etc.
Article 4 Rights and Obligations of Citizens
Article 5 Relationship with other laws
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Chapter 02 Basic Rescue and Emergency Plan, etc.
Article 6 Establishment and implementation of basic rescue and emergency plans, etc.
Article 7 Establishment and implementation of city/province rescue and emergency execution plans
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Chapter 03 Organization and Operation of Rescue Teams and Ambulances
Article 8 Organization and operation of the 119 rescue team
Article 9 Organization and operation of international rescue teams
Article 10 Organization and operation of 119 ambulances
Article 10-2 Establishment and operation of 119 emergency situation management center, etc.
Article 10-3 Operation of 119 ambulances
Article 11 Integrated organization and operation of rescue and emergency services
Article 12 Organization and Operation of the 119th Air Squadron
Article 12-2 Establishment and operation of 119 air traffic control room, etc.
Article 12-3 Establishment and operation of 119 aircraft maintenance room, etc.
Article 12-4 Organization and operation of the 119 Rescue Team
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Chapter 04 Rescue and emergency activities, etc.
Article 13 Rescue and emergency activities
Article 14 Cooperation with Relevant Agencies
Article 15 Emergency measures for rescue and relief activities
Article 16. Delivery and handover of rescued persons and objects
Article 17 Protection of rescued persons
Article 18. Handling of Structured Objects
Article 19 Contact with family and related organizations
Article 20 Request for support for rescue and emergency activities
Article 21 Cooperation between rescue and emergency personnel and police officers
Article 22. Record management of rescue and emergency activities.
Article 22-2 Collection of information on transferred patients and use of the emergency medical information and communications network
Article 23: Establishment and implementation of safety accident prevention measures for rescue and emergency personnel
Article 23-2 Transport of patients with infectious diseases, etc.
Article 23-3 Notification of infectious disease patients, etc.
Article 24 Reduction of sentence due to rescue and emergency activities
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Chapter 05 Rules
Article 25: Strengthening the expertise of rescue and emergency personnel, etc.
Article 25-2 Emergency Medical Supervisor
Article 26 Evaluation of rescue and emergency activities
Article 27 Rescue and Emergency Policy Council
Article 27-2 Training on first aid
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Chapter 06 Penalties
Article 28 Penalties
Article 29 Penalties
Article 29-2 Penalties
Article 29-3 Special provisions regarding mitigation provisions under the Criminal Act
Article 30 Fines
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PART Ⅱ Emergency Medical Services Act (abbreviated as the Emergency Medical Services Act)

Chapter 01 General Provisions
Article 1 Purpose
Article 2 Definitions
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Chapter 02 Rights and Obligations of Citizens
Article 3 Right to receive emergency medical care
Article 4 Right to know about emergency medical care
Article 5 Obligation to report and cooperate with emergency patients
Article 5-2 Exemption from liability for bona fide emergency medical care
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Chapter 03 Rights and Obligations of Emergency Medical Workers
Article 6 Prohibition of refusal of emergency medical care, etc.
Article 7. Measures for non-emergency patients
Article 8 Priority emergency medical care for emergency patients, etc.
Article 9 Explanation and consent to emergency medical care
Article 10 Prohibition of Discontinuation of Emergency Medical Services
Article 11. Transport of emergency patients
Article 12 Prohibition of interference with emergency medical services, etc.
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Chapter 04 Responsibilities of the State and Local Governments
Article 13 Provision of emergency medical care
Article 13-2 Basic Emergency Medical Care Plan and Annual Implementation Plan
Article 13-3 Regional Emergency Medical Services Implementation Plan
Article 13-4 Cooperation with emergency medical plans
Article 13-5 Central Emergency Medical Committee
Article 13-6 City/Provincial Emergency Medical Committee
Article 14 Training on rescue and first aid
Article 15: Establishment of an emergency medical information and communications network
Article 15-2 Emergency Medical Investigation and Statistics Project
Article 15-3 Emergency Response Manual
Article 16 Financial Support
Article 17 Evaluation of emergency medical institutions, etc.
Article 18 Measures in case of multiple patients
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Chapter 05 Finance
Article 19 Establishment, management, and operation of the emergency medical fund
Article 20 Creation of the Fund
Article 21 Use of Funds
Article 22 Payment of receivables in advance
Article 22-2 Provision of data
Article 22-3 Statute of limitations on the right of subrogation
Article 23 Payment standards for emergency medical fees
Article 24 Transfer to treatment location
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Chapter 06 Emergency Medical Institutions, etc.
Article 25 Central Emergency Medical Center
Article 26 Designation of Regional Emergency Medical Centers
Article 27 Establishment and operation of emergency medical support centers
Article 28 Cooperation with emergency medical support centers, etc.
Article 29 Designation of specialized emergency medical centers
Article 30 Designation of Regional Emergency Medical Centers
Article 30-2 Designation of regional trauma centers
Article 30-3 Designation of Regional Trauma Centers
Article 30-4 Support for regional trauma centers and local trauma centers
Article 30-5 Designation of Emergency Medical Centers for Mental Illness, etc.
Article 31 Designation of local emergency medical institutions
Article 31-2 Operation of emergency medical institutions
Article 31-3 Redesignation of emergency medical institutions
Article 31-4 Classification of patient severity and screening of patients suspected of infectious diseases
Article 31-5 Restrictions on access to emergency rooms
Article 32 Emergency Medical Service System
Article 33 Securing spare hospital beds
Article 33-2 Restrictions on Emergency Room Stays
Article 34 Designation of on-duty medical institutions
Article 35-2 Designation of night and holiday pediatric medical institutions
Article 35 Cancellation of designation of emergency medical institutions, etc.
Article 35-2 Medical institutions other than emergency medical institutions
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Chapter 07 Emergency Medical Technician
Article 36 Qualifications of emergency medical technicians
Article 36-2 Issuance of emergency medical technician certificates, etc.
Article 36-3 Reporting on the status of emergency medical technicians, etc.
Article 36-4 Designation of emergency medical technician training colleges, etc.
Article 37 Disqualification Reasons
Article 38 Sanctions for misconduct
Article 39. Matters to be observed by emergency medical technicians.
Article 40. Obligation to maintain confidentiality
Article 41 Duties of emergency medical technicians
Article 41-2 Development and dissemination of emergency medical technician work guidelines
Article 42 Restrictions on business
Article 43: Continuing education for emergency medical technicians, etc.
Article 43-2 Permission for students majoring in emergency medical science to provide first aid
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Chapter 08 Emergency Patient Transport, etc.
Article 44 Operators of ambulances, etc.
Article 44-2 Report on operation of ambulances, etc.
Article 44-3 Cancellation of registration of ambulances, etc.
Article 44-4 Prohibition on use of the name of an operator of an ambulance, etc.
Article 45 Prohibition of use for other purposes
Article 46 Standards for ambulances, etc.
Article 46-2 Ambulance operating period
Article 46-3 Emergency medical helicopter
Article 47 Equipment for ambulances, etc.
Article 47-2 Obligation to provide emergency equipment for cardiopulmonary resuscitation, etc.
Article 47-3 Provision of emergency equipment and first aid medicines on passenger aircraft, etc.
Article 48 Duty of emergency medical technicians, etc. to board
Article 48-2 Confirmation of capacity, etc.
Article 49 Dispatch and treatment records, etc.
Article 50 Guidance and Supervision
Article 51 Permits for transportation business, etc.
Article 52 Supervisory Doctor
Article 53 Reporting of suspension of business, etc.
Article 54 Succession of Business
Article 54-2 Prohibition of solicitation, brokerage, etc.
Article 54-3 Obligation to secure emergency medical personnel, etc. at large-scale events
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Chapter 09 Supplementary Rules
Article 55 Suspension of emergency medical personnel's licenses and qualifications, etc.
Article 56 Hearing
Article 57 Surcharges
Article 58 Delegation of Authority
Article 59 Prohibition on use of similar names
Article 59-2 Business inspection and reporting, etc.
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Chapter 10 Penalties
Article 60 Penalties
Article 61 Penalty provisions
Article 62 Fines
Article 63 Reduction of sentences for emergency treatment and medical practices
Article 64 Special provisions regarding mitigation provisions under the Criminal Act
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The only essential guide for students preparing for the firefighter and paramedic exam.
2026 Lim Jae-hee's Introduction to Emergency Medical Care Field Manual (FM) Law Collection

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Organize difficult legal texts into easy-to-understand texts

To help you understand difficult legal texts and unfamiliar legal terms more easily, we have compiled reference laws and regulations in addition to the relevant legal provisions.
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2. Includes true or false questions and expected questions

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3.
Includes various asterisks and appendix materials

By including various tables and appendices related to the 'Enforcement Decree of the 119 Rescue and Emergency Medical Services Act' and the 'Enforcement Decree of the Emergency Medical Services Act', reflecting the latest revised laws, we have helped in understanding the legal text.