
What is transparent and what is not
Description
Book Introduction
“I think about the duality of all things and people.
“Until we no longer confuse what is transparent with what is not”
Because I want to love this city, because I want to live in love
The eternal confession that spreads its wings and collides with hearts again
Kim I-deum's eighth poetry collection, "Transparent and Absent," is published as the 204th issue of the Munhakdongne Poet Selection.
Since his debut in 2001, the poet has been gaining attention for his provocative poems that feature a strong eroticism. He has built a unique poetic world with a sharp and cheerful vitality that pokes a pity at the absurdity of the established order and an utmost love that embraces those who have been pushed to the margins.
Kim I-deum has won numerous domestic literary awards, including the Kim Chun-su Poetry Award. In 2020, the English-American translation of Hysteria won both the National Translation Award and the Lucienstrik Translation Award, making her known worldwide as a leading Korean poet.
In this collection of poems, the poet repeatedly looks into the irrational world through poetry.
The speaker is overwhelmed by a feeling of resignation that he cannot love this city, and an unknown fear that he cannot confirm his existence here.
But even in moments when he wants to give up, the speaker does not settle for existing understandings and tries to look at the world from multiple perspectives.
Just because something is invisible doesn't mean it doesn't exist. Even if it's difficult to discern the difference, we seek to distinguish between the 'transparent' and the 'nonexistent' and discover the essence of the world and existence.
This persistent re-exploration stems from the desire to love, even in a world of contradictions, and the will to help wounded beings live to the end.
“Until we no longer confuse what is transparent with what is not”
Because I want to love this city, because I want to live in love
The eternal confession that spreads its wings and collides with hearts again
Kim I-deum's eighth poetry collection, "Transparent and Absent," is published as the 204th issue of the Munhakdongne Poet Selection.
Since his debut in 2001, the poet has been gaining attention for his provocative poems that feature a strong eroticism. He has built a unique poetic world with a sharp and cheerful vitality that pokes a pity at the absurdity of the established order and an utmost love that embraces those who have been pushed to the margins.
Kim I-deum has won numerous domestic literary awards, including the Kim Chun-su Poetry Award. In 2020, the English-American translation of Hysteria won both the National Translation Award and the Lucienstrik Translation Award, making her known worldwide as a leading Korean poet.
In this collection of poems, the poet repeatedly looks into the irrational world through poetry.
The speaker is overwhelmed by a feeling of resignation that he cannot love this city, and an unknown fear that he cannot confirm his existence here.
But even in moments when he wants to give up, the speaker does not settle for existing understandings and tries to look at the world from multiple perspectives.
Just because something is invisible doesn't mean it doesn't exist. Even if it's difficult to discern the difference, we seek to distinguish between the 'transparent' and the 'nonexistent' and discover the essence of the world and existence.
This persistent re-exploration stems from the desire to love, even in a world of contradictions, and the will to help wounded beings live to the end.
- You can preview some of the book's contents.
Preview
index
Poet's words
Part 1: Here is the pattern on my skin
Arrival hall
In a closed library
Muse
Inter-season
reality
Low Countries
A man who came to borrow fire
We can't even be enemies
The good fortune continues
History of Love
Part 2: Each of us has our own ocean within us.
A cold wish
November
sleaze
caprice
lucid dreaming
Imitation of the evening
October
open kitchen
Nearby today
Whisper
Your door
Outdoor dining table
Part 3 I'm writing the best poem of my life
Poem to be written tomorrow
Crime and Punishment
To my junior
marsh
Like a movie without a climax
dry cleaning
Weekend conditions
The ring I threw
Pilgyun's bed
Moonlight
ventilation
Summer effect music
Part 4 My Soul Has Not Arrived Yet
The hotel was built on top of a graveyard.
Do you read me
Small Revolution
Cross-dressing man Mr. Arthur
Dorothea
How clumsy and helpless is this winged traveler
You weren't here
Silent time
Part 5: The nightmare comes true
The Poem of the Evil Angel
night flight
Secrets and Lies
allspice
Love song
co-working space
A Threepenny Song
In Texas
Quiet winter
Michu
locals
General knowledge
lonely person
Part 6: Poetry May Have Meaning
Old city
BGM
New Year's Youth Concert
Far-off minimalist life
pair
Neurenbach
An unknown acquaintance
Woman without a shadow
Christmas Edition
Yesterday's words
Freelancer
tomorrow
Commentary | Poem of Return | So Yoo-jeong (Literary Critic)
Part 1: Here is the pattern on my skin
Arrival hall
In a closed library
Muse
Inter-season
reality
Low Countries
A man who came to borrow fire
We can't even be enemies
The good fortune continues
History of Love
Part 2: Each of us has our own ocean within us.
A cold wish
November
sleaze
caprice
lucid dreaming
Imitation of the evening
October
open kitchen
Nearby today
Whisper
Your door
Outdoor dining table
Part 3 I'm writing the best poem of my life
Poem to be written tomorrow
Crime and Punishment
To my junior
marsh
Like a movie without a climax
dry cleaning
Weekend conditions
The ring I threw
Pilgyun's bed
Moonlight
ventilation
Summer effect music
Part 4 My Soul Has Not Arrived Yet
The hotel was built on top of a graveyard.
Do you read me
Small Revolution
Cross-dressing man Mr. Arthur
Dorothea
How clumsy and helpless is this winged traveler
You weren't here
Silent time
Part 5: The nightmare comes true
The Poem of the Evil Angel
night flight
Secrets and Lies
allspice
Love song
co-working space
A Threepenny Song
In Texas
Quiet winter
Michu
locals
General knowledge
lonely person
Part 6: Poetry May Have Meaning
Old city
BGM
New Year's Youth Concert
Far-off minimalist life
pair
Neurenbach
An unknown acquaintance
Woman without a shadow
Christmas Edition
Yesterday's words
Freelancer
tomorrow
Commentary | Poem of Return | So Yoo-jeong (Literary Critic)
Into the book
With a memorial photo
I look so much like myself
Dried tear stains on both cheeks
My words of condolences to you are
It shouldn't be literature
But if not that, what should it be?
(……)
Go that far
It's embarrassing to go out with someone
What you didn't enjoy
As if he wanted to give me everything
You don't know how much of a burden that is
Why did I do that?
It was so fluffy that it was a problem
My kin's rusty key
What secret is there?
Did you go alone?
Through the open door
---From "Your Door"
Fingerprints do not match
I have some documents to submit
The unmanned issuing machine doesn't identify me.
My skin texture doesn't give me any clues
I give myself a thumbs up
I feel like I've been left behind
---From "In Court"
At the end of the reading session with the two poets yesterday
A reader asked me a question in the audience.
“What is your most representative work among the works you have written so far?”
After hesitating for a moment, I answered.
“I haven’t written my masterpiece yet.
“I plan to write it tomorrow or the day after.”
---From "Poem to Write Tomorrow"
After ordering food, we talked about the president.
I thought we knew each other to some extent
I just made a rough guess without looking at it in detail.
Meanwhile, we realized we hadn't discussed our political stance.
We acted like foolish adults who kill each other because of our differences.
---From "A relationship that cannot be an enemy"
I think about the duality of all things and people.
Until we no longer confuse what is transparent with what is not
---From "The Intermediate Season"
I'm glad you found your wallet.
You wipe your sweat and take out a piece of paper the size of a business card.
If you put ten coupons on, you get a free cup of coffee.
Luckily I didn't lose it
It's also fortunate that the cafe isn't closed.
You say it like a habit
Fortunately
Fortunately, it doesn't mean that you have a lot of luck.
It sounds like the sigh of someone who has escaped a crisis
---From "Fortunately, the Good Continues"
The weekend has the condition of being the end of the week. I am barely hanging on to the end of humanity. I search for the human condition. André Malraux, Hannah Arendt, René Magritte. It keeps extending.
(……)
Even before the person who said he would come for me once I settled down and disappeared, I had no purity, no uniqueness, no identity.
I'm trying to think of one thing I'd like to keep even without all this. Can I just say it doesn't exist just because it doesn't come to mind easily?
Meaninglessness and meaning are intertwined like the best and the second best, and unexpectedly, the less human feels more human.
Human and person don't seem to be synonymous.
---From "Conditions of the Weekend"
“What are you doing now?”
“We will begin cutting down these trees next week.
“It’s a tree that has been classified as a dangerous tree.”
The trees seem to be listening to our conversation as if it were just birdsong.
Before the big typhoon comes
Before a pedestrian gets hurt
(……)
I just grew up
Became a dangerous being
I've even heard people say it pierces the sky
Even if the lumberjacks come and go
The roots and stumps will remain unsightly.
May I walk around the trees and whisper words of comfort?
It's an evergreen tree
It's not like there wasn't even a single climax
It was the best at every moment of every season.
---From "Like a Movie Without a Climax"
At the funeral home on the weekend, and at the observatory.
I want to avoid holding hands even at the bottom of the emergency stairs.
Shouldn't I just paw at the beach like a stray dog? That day, when my mother took my hand, lifted it high, and then let it go, I realized.
Don't bury it in the ground and say it became a star.
Rocks sprouted at my feet and pills spilled out.
My wish is that she dies one day before me.
A woman with a severely disabled child holds my arm and won't let go.
The girl is stepping on the waves she has seen for the first time as if they were glass.
---From "A Cold Wish"
When the child had a nightmare of an adult, he became an adult. He cried for the first time. He tore his boots and did not make a yellow light. Sometimes, when he nodded, a song came out. Because music is something that just happens.
It was bitterly cold. Water and ink were frozen. There was no straw, firewood, or any kind of fuel in the barn, so he threw his sheet music into the stove to escape the cold. There were no eagles in the eagle village to begin with. Wasn't the human village the same?
---From "A Threepenny Song"
Yesterday's work
Someone left without flushing the water
Even if it feels like staring into a public restroom toilet
It will not cause any phenomenon that accumulates by colliding with today.
I won't even absorb the tragedy of the day before yesterday
Oh, I feel sick
A life that is not even as good as a prop
I saved money every day, but I didn't have much left to cover the cost of food for the day.
Each day fades away into a new day.
---From "Summer Effect Music"
You have little contact with the ground.
You were tea.
You're stuck.
As a child, I was beaten with a maple branch twice in three days.
If it hits a wall, it bounces off.
Even after being bounced back, there is no revenge.
You are not white.
It has nothing to do with obsessive-compulsive disorder or pyrrhicism.
You are behind the store.
The people who hit you said you were an object that could bounce off of anyone.
You hesitate, but you don't act barbaric.
I love your format, it can go in so many directions.
You are so far away that you seem to disappear
---From "Small Revolution"
There is no perfect sadness here.
Because everyone who experienced it died
(……)
My time is relatively broken
It's been at a standstill for nearly two years
Let's say it was a trip
All luggage
I am above the standard
It was slightly short
I look so much like myself
Dried tear stains on both cheeks
My words of condolences to you are
It shouldn't be literature
But if not that, what should it be?
(……)
Go that far
It's embarrassing to go out with someone
What you didn't enjoy
As if he wanted to give me everything
You don't know how much of a burden that is
Why did I do that?
It was so fluffy that it was a problem
My kin's rusty key
What secret is there?
Did you go alone?
Through the open door
---From "Your Door"
Fingerprints do not match
I have some documents to submit
The unmanned issuing machine doesn't identify me.
My skin texture doesn't give me any clues
I give myself a thumbs up
I feel like I've been left behind
---From "In Court"
At the end of the reading session with the two poets yesterday
A reader asked me a question in the audience.
“What is your most representative work among the works you have written so far?”
After hesitating for a moment, I answered.
“I haven’t written my masterpiece yet.
“I plan to write it tomorrow or the day after.”
---From "Poem to Write Tomorrow"
After ordering food, we talked about the president.
I thought we knew each other to some extent
I just made a rough guess without looking at it in detail.
Meanwhile, we realized we hadn't discussed our political stance.
We acted like foolish adults who kill each other because of our differences.
---From "A relationship that cannot be an enemy"
I think about the duality of all things and people.
Until we no longer confuse what is transparent with what is not
---From "The Intermediate Season"
I'm glad you found your wallet.
You wipe your sweat and take out a piece of paper the size of a business card.
If you put ten coupons on, you get a free cup of coffee.
Luckily I didn't lose it
It's also fortunate that the cafe isn't closed.
You say it like a habit
Fortunately
Fortunately, it doesn't mean that you have a lot of luck.
It sounds like the sigh of someone who has escaped a crisis
---From "Fortunately, the Good Continues"
The weekend has the condition of being the end of the week. I am barely hanging on to the end of humanity. I search for the human condition. André Malraux, Hannah Arendt, René Magritte. It keeps extending.
(……)
Even before the person who said he would come for me once I settled down and disappeared, I had no purity, no uniqueness, no identity.
I'm trying to think of one thing I'd like to keep even without all this. Can I just say it doesn't exist just because it doesn't come to mind easily?
Meaninglessness and meaning are intertwined like the best and the second best, and unexpectedly, the less human feels more human.
Human and person don't seem to be synonymous.
---From "Conditions of the Weekend"
“What are you doing now?”
“We will begin cutting down these trees next week.
“It’s a tree that has been classified as a dangerous tree.”
The trees seem to be listening to our conversation as if it were just birdsong.
Before the big typhoon comes
Before a pedestrian gets hurt
(……)
I just grew up
Became a dangerous being
I've even heard people say it pierces the sky
Even if the lumberjacks come and go
The roots and stumps will remain unsightly.
May I walk around the trees and whisper words of comfort?
It's an evergreen tree
It's not like there wasn't even a single climax
It was the best at every moment of every season.
---From "Like a Movie Without a Climax"
At the funeral home on the weekend, and at the observatory.
I want to avoid holding hands even at the bottom of the emergency stairs.
Shouldn't I just paw at the beach like a stray dog? That day, when my mother took my hand, lifted it high, and then let it go, I realized.
Don't bury it in the ground and say it became a star.
Rocks sprouted at my feet and pills spilled out.
My wish is that she dies one day before me.
A woman with a severely disabled child holds my arm and won't let go.
The girl is stepping on the waves she has seen for the first time as if they were glass.
---From "A Cold Wish"
When the child had a nightmare of an adult, he became an adult. He cried for the first time. He tore his boots and did not make a yellow light. Sometimes, when he nodded, a song came out. Because music is something that just happens.
It was bitterly cold. Water and ink were frozen. There was no straw, firewood, or any kind of fuel in the barn, so he threw his sheet music into the stove to escape the cold. There were no eagles in the eagle village to begin with. Wasn't the human village the same?
---From "A Threepenny Song"
Yesterday's work
Someone left without flushing the water
Even if it feels like staring into a public restroom toilet
It will not cause any phenomenon that accumulates by colliding with today.
I won't even absorb the tragedy of the day before yesterday
Oh, I feel sick
A life that is not even as good as a prop
I saved money every day, but I didn't have much left to cover the cost of food for the day.
Each day fades away into a new day.
---From "Summer Effect Music"
You have little contact with the ground.
You were tea.
You're stuck.
As a child, I was beaten with a maple branch twice in three days.
If it hits a wall, it bounces off.
Even after being bounced back, there is no revenge.
You are not white.
It has nothing to do with obsessive-compulsive disorder or pyrrhicism.
You are behind the store.
The people who hit you said you were an object that could bounce off of anyone.
You hesitate, but you don't act barbaric.
I love your format, it can go in so many directions.
You are so far away that you seem to disappear
---From "Small Revolution"
There is no perfect sadness here.
Because everyone who experienced it died
(……)
My time is relatively broken
It's been at a standstill for nearly two years
Let's say it was a trip
All luggage
I am above the standard
It was slightly short
---From "The Woman Without a Shadow"
Publisher's Review
If only the things I have to tell you were as soft and sweet as a piece of cake
The speaker of the poem "Entry Hall," which opens the door to a poetry collection, waits for an American friend at the airport and ponders how to introduce the city.
Inside the airport, there is a “confectionery chain store” that has a high incidence of industrial accidents among workers.
Moreover, there are still sinister artists who sing the Muse song ("Muse") and people who criticize those who "prepared for their entire lives" for going to such a place to die ("New Year's Youth Concert") all over the city.
Nevertheless, the speaker wonders whether he can say that this is the place he loves.
There is a naked body washed up on the beach.
There are people watching the drowned body.
It's so real
Who is the person
(……)
Sitting on an aluminum subway seat, he imagines a woman coming from abroad.
Expect a real woman's touch that arrives with free shipping.
I'm browsing online shopping malls to find Girl Scout uniforms.
A woman who talks is tired
_In "Reality"
Speakers repeatedly fail to confirm their own existence.
"Reality" depicts how the outward identity of "women" and "real dolls" coincides with the perception of objectifying women.
If the appearance is the same and the perception of them as objects is the same, is it meaningful to distinguish between real dolls and women?
Objectified female speakers struggle to protect themselves and live with the word "thank goodness" as a habit.
The precarious existential consciousness of those whose dignity has been denied is captured in the verse, “Fortunateness does not mean having a lot of luck, but rather sounds like the sigh of someone who has escaped a crisis” (“Fortunateness Continues”).
Do you like music?
Do you like walking?
Do you like delicious food?
I hope you enjoy living too
(……)
What is life?
You said on your way home from work at the end of the year
I sent a condolence gift to the father of another department manager, worked overtime, and was so hungry I thought I would die.
He said going to work was a pain
I want to run away from what life is
(……)
During work, I like this time waiting for you the most
If I hadn't had an appointment to meet you, the whole day would have been horrible.
I also sigh habitually like you
While you worry about pimples and freckles on your face
I wish I could burst out in laughter
_From "To My Junior"
Although Kim I-deum is disillusioned with the absurdity and is spending his days in danger, pondering his existence, he does not hesitate to support his junior by saying, “I hope you enjoy life too.”
“No matter how much I want to kill you, // don’t die” (“The Ring I Thrown”), he holds on to those beings that are drifting away like a buoy and persuades them to live once more.
Although tears are welling up in both eyes, “while you blink/you are like my lighthouse/we can find each other” (“Low”).
Kim I-deum's narrator has a conviction, almost instinctive, that if they follow each other's footsteps, even if at a slow pace, they will be able to encounter beautiful moments in life.
Until we no longer confuse what is transparent with what is not
Kim I-deum summons everyday episodes into her poetry to uncover the gaps in familiarity.
In the embarrassing story of two friends who realize their political stances differ while eating jajangmyeon ("Can't Be Enemies") and "I" ("Unknown Friend") who asks an acquaintance why he walks with a limp and later finds out that he has a disability due to polio, we realize the stark truth that we can never fully know others.
Even though Kim I-deum's speaker knows this fact, he does not stop and looks at other beings with his whole body.
A window that has been cleaned and made transparent may seem like it is not there at first glance, but it tells us that a bird can hit it and die, or a person's nose can be broken ("Interim Season").
While pondering whether we can hastily console the trees that are designated as endangered trees and are in danger of being cut down, we change our perspective and think, “Perhaps the trees want to be cut down” (“Like a Movie Without a Climax”).
This multifaceted observation leads to an interest in and questioning of essence.
Because I have a profound desire to know “where the thing you love comes from” (“Allspice”), I continue to look into the essence of the world and existence through poetry.
Literary critic So Yoo-jeong explains that the shape resembles a flying object that is returning to its original state.
In the psalms that keep crashing into our hearts, even though they know they will be hurt, we hear a burst of hope, announcing that there are those who do not give up on this contradictory world, and at the same time, a cry of relief, holding on to those who are losing themselves.
The poet's exploration of the essence of love will continue for some time.
At least while he was writing poetry.
The desire to die can be put to sleep by writing, and as you write, you will find yourself asking about love again.
When asked by a reader about his “representative work,” he replied, “I haven’t written my representative work yet.”
As he answered, “I plan to write it tomorrow or the day after” (in “Poem to Write Tomorrow”), the love he seeks is in the delayed time.
That is why Kim I-deum's poetry returns tomorrow.
Because I cannot love this city now, because I do not know its meaning today, I spread my wings again toward the repeating tomorrow.
_So Yu-jeong (literary critic), in the commentary
A mini-interview with poet Kim I-deum
Q1.
The poetry collection “Transparent and Absent” has been published.
This is your eighth poetry collection since your debut in 2001.
I'm curious about your feelings about presenting this collection of poems.
- I'm very excited but also nervous.
This collection of poems contains a lot of unpublished and newly written poems that have not been included anywhere else, so I'm curious to see how readers will enjoy them.
Q2.
I'm curious how you came up with the title 'Transparent and Absent'.
- I decided the titles of the seven poetry collections published so far on my own.
However, the title of this poetry collection, ‘The Transparent and the Absent,’ was chosen from among several titles selected by the editors of Munhakdongne.
A sharp-eyed editor discovered the title in a shallow crevice in my sentence.
thank you
'Transparency and non-existence' may be opposite concepts in terms of clarity, but they may also be very similar in that they are 'invisible.'
I want to write poetry that seeks the beauty of the invisible world, of beings that are considered nonexistent, and of things that cannot be described in words.
Q3.
In the psalms, we can feel the sorrow and anger toward the absurdity of the world.
Nevertheless, the speaker wants to love this world and live loving it.
I think many people will sympathize with this mixed feeling.
Why do we find the strength to love again even when we are hurt?
- Everyone lives feeling regret and anger at the absurdity of the world.
Each of us struggles with or tries to resolve those emotions.
I look at the world while writing poetry with a bleeding heart.
If I do that, I have no choice but to swim and explore my inner self, which is like a dirty puddle.
Even though I was overcome with frustration, I realized that I couldn't live in isolation from this world.
Ultimately, I am a person who likes to observe and interact with people.
I don't really know about love.
I think love comes in a myriad of colors.
Is it a good thing for a society to view those who don't love as criminals? I'm more sensitive to the numerous instances of violence committed in the name of love.
I don't think it's love to hurt others, even if it means getting hurt yourself.
Q4.
In this collection of poems, the speaker's will to view existence from a multifaceted perspective also stands out.
In poems like “Like a Movie Without a Climax,” we continue to look at the forest world and try to understand it, even if we “cannot dare to guess.”
I found the speaker's heart precious, seeking to look beyond human-centered thinking and respect the abyss of existence.
- “Life is either Niagara or nothing.
Mary Oliver's words come to mind: "I will not be the ruler of a single blade of grass, but will be its sister" (『Long Breath』, Mind Walk, p. 118).
I don't think humans are superior to round dirt or old seashells.
Q5.
Lastly, please say hello to the readers who will appreciate 『Transparent and Absent』.
- I don't think my poetry has any practical use as a tool.
I didn't mean to do that... ...but I don't have any lovely pieces to use as proposal lines or wedding songs.
It's almost blank, like the title of the poetry collection.
But I would like to open the doorknob of my house and come in and run around and have a little fun.
Poet's words
I don't have anything
Because it's with poetry
My life was full and happy
Yesterday at a community center in the countryside
We heard the acceptance speeches of rookies in their twenties.
I shed tears
I'm not the only one living a strange life.
November 2023
At the house where writing is born in Damyang
Kim Yi-deum
The speaker of the poem "Entry Hall," which opens the door to a poetry collection, waits for an American friend at the airport and ponders how to introduce the city.
Inside the airport, there is a “confectionery chain store” that has a high incidence of industrial accidents among workers.
Moreover, there are still sinister artists who sing the Muse song ("Muse") and people who criticize those who "prepared for their entire lives" for going to such a place to die ("New Year's Youth Concert") all over the city.
Nevertheless, the speaker wonders whether he can say that this is the place he loves.
There is a naked body washed up on the beach.
There are people watching the drowned body.
It's so real
Who is the person
(……)
Sitting on an aluminum subway seat, he imagines a woman coming from abroad.
Expect a real woman's touch that arrives with free shipping.
I'm browsing online shopping malls to find Girl Scout uniforms.
A woman who talks is tired
_In "Reality"
Speakers repeatedly fail to confirm their own existence.
"Reality" depicts how the outward identity of "women" and "real dolls" coincides with the perception of objectifying women.
If the appearance is the same and the perception of them as objects is the same, is it meaningful to distinguish between real dolls and women?
Objectified female speakers struggle to protect themselves and live with the word "thank goodness" as a habit.
The precarious existential consciousness of those whose dignity has been denied is captured in the verse, “Fortunateness does not mean having a lot of luck, but rather sounds like the sigh of someone who has escaped a crisis” (“Fortunateness Continues”).
Do you like music?
Do you like walking?
Do you like delicious food?
I hope you enjoy living too
(……)
What is life?
You said on your way home from work at the end of the year
I sent a condolence gift to the father of another department manager, worked overtime, and was so hungry I thought I would die.
He said going to work was a pain
I want to run away from what life is
(……)
During work, I like this time waiting for you the most
If I hadn't had an appointment to meet you, the whole day would have been horrible.
I also sigh habitually like you
While you worry about pimples and freckles on your face
I wish I could burst out in laughter
_From "To My Junior"
Although Kim I-deum is disillusioned with the absurdity and is spending his days in danger, pondering his existence, he does not hesitate to support his junior by saying, “I hope you enjoy life too.”
“No matter how much I want to kill you, // don’t die” (“The Ring I Thrown”), he holds on to those beings that are drifting away like a buoy and persuades them to live once more.
Although tears are welling up in both eyes, “while you blink/you are like my lighthouse/we can find each other” (“Low”).
Kim I-deum's narrator has a conviction, almost instinctive, that if they follow each other's footsteps, even if at a slow pace, they will be able to encounter beautiful moments in life.
Until we no longer confuse what is transparent with what is not
Kim I-deum summons everyday episodes into her poetry to uncover the gaps in familiarity.
In the embarrassing story of two friends who realize their political stances differ while eating jajangmyeon ("Can't Be Enemies") and "I" ("Unknown Friend") who asks an acquaintance why he walks with a limp and later finds out that he has a disability due to polio, we realize the stark truth that we can never fully know others.
Even though Kim I-deum's speaker knows this fact, he does not stop and looks at other beings with his whole body.
A window that has been cleaned and made transparent may seem like it is not there at first glance, but it tells us that a bird can hit it and die, or a person's nose can be broken ("Interim Season").
While pondering whether we can hastily console the trees that are designated as endangered trees and are in danger of being cut down, we change our perspective and think, “Perhaps the trees want to be cut down” (“Like a Movie Without a Climax”).
This multifaceted observation leads to an interest in and questioning of essence.
Because I have a profound desire to know “where the thing you love comes from” (“Allspice”), I continue to look into the essence of the world and existence through poetry.
Literary critic So Yoo-jeong explains that the shape resembles a flying object that is returning to its original state.
In the psalms that keep crashing into our hearts, even though they know they will be hurt, we hear a burst of hope, announcing that there are those who do not give up on this contradictory world, and at the same time, a cry of relief, holding on to those who are losing themselves.
The poet's exploration of the essence of love will continue for some time.
At least while he was writing poetry.
The desire to die can be put to sleep by writing, and as you write, you will find yourself asking about love again.
When asked by a reader about his “representative work,” he replied, “I haven’t written my representative work yet.”
As he answered, “I plan to write it tomorrow or the day after” (in “Poem to Write Tomorrow”), the love he seeks is in the delayed time.
That is why Kim I-deum's poetry returns tomorrow.
Because I cannot love this city now, because I do not know its meaning today, I spread my wings again toward the repeating tomorrow.
_So Yu-jeong (literary critic), in the commentary
A mini-interview with poet Kim I-deum
Q1.
The poetry collection “Transparent and Absent” has been published.
This is your eighth poetry collection since your debut in 2001.
I'm curious about your feelings about presenting this collection of poems.
- I'm very excited but also nervous.
This collection of poems contains a lot of unpublished and newly written poems that have not been included anywhere else, so I'm curious to see how readers will enjoy them.
Q2.
I'm curious how you came up with the title 'Transparent and Absent'.
- I decided the titles of the seven poetry collections published so far on my own.
However, the title of this poetry collection, ‘The Transparent and the Absent,’ was chosen from among several titles selected by the editors of Munhakdongne.
A sharp-eyed editor discovered the title in a shallow crevice in my sentence.
thank you
'Transparency and non-existence' may be opposite concepts in terms of clarity, but they may also be very similar in that they are 'invisible.'
I want to write poetry that seeks the beauty of the invisible world, of beings that are considered nonexistent, and of things that cannot be described in words.
Q3.
In the psalms, we can feel the sorrow and anger toward the absurdity of the world.
Nevertheless, the speaker wants to love this world and live loving it.
I think many people will sympathize with this mixed feeling.
Why do we find the strength to love again even when we are hurt?
- Everyone lives feeling regret and anger at the absurdity of the world.
Each of us struggles with or tries to resolve those emotions.
I look at the world while writing poetry with a bleeding heart.
If I do that, I have no choice but to swim and explore my inner self, which is like a dirty puddle.
Even though I was overcome with frustration, I realized that I couldn't live in isolation from this world.
Ultimately, I am a person who likes to observe and interact with people.
I don't really know about love.
I think love comes in a myriad of colors.
Is it a good thing for a society to view those who don't love as criminals? I'm more sensitive to the numerous instances of violence committed in the name of love.
I don't think it's love to hurt others, even if it means getting hurt yourself.
Q4.
In this collection of poems, the speaker's will to view existence from a multifaceted perspective also stands out.
In poems like “Like a Movie Without a Climax,” we continue to look at the forest world and try to understand it, even if we “cannot dare to guess.”
I found the speaker's heart precious, seeking to look beyond human-centered thinking and respect the abyss of existence.
- “Life is either Niagara or nothing.
Mary Oliver's words come to mind: "I will not be the ruler of a single blade of grass, but will be its sister" (『Long Breath』, Mind Walk, p. 118).
I don't think humans are superior to round dirt or old seashells.
Q5.
Lastly, please say hello to the readers who will appreciate 『Transparent and Absent』.
- I don't think my poetry has any practical use as a tool.
I didn't mean to do that... ...but I don't have any lovely pieces to use as proposal lines or wedding songs.
It's almost blank, like the title of the poetry collection.
But I would like to open the doorknob of my house and come in and run around and have a little fun.
Poet's words
I don't have anything
Because it's with poetry
My life was full and happy
Yesterday at a community center in the countryside
We heard the acceptance speeches of rookies in their twenties.
I shed tears
I'm not the only one living a strange life.
November 2023
At the house where writing is born in Damyang
Kim Yi-deum
GOODS SPECIFICS
- Publication date: November 14, 2023
- Page count, weight, size: 176 pages | 216g | 130*224*20mm
- ISBN13: 9788954696500
- ISBN10: 8954696503
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