Part 01 Respiratory Pulmonology / 1

01 Dyspnea and respiratory failure 3
02 Phlegm and Hemoptysis 11
03 Cough 16
04 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 21
05 Pulmonary nodules and lung cancer 32
06 Interstitial lung disease 42
07 Pleural Disease 50
08 Pneumonia 59
09 Tuberculosis and nontuberculous mycobacterial lung disease 68
10 Pulmonary embolism 77
11 Oxygen Therapy and Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation 83
12 Sleep Apnea 89

Part 02 Cardiology / 95

01 Chest pain 97
02 Heart pounding 103
03 Fainting 108
04 Stable Angina 114
05 Acute coronary syndrome 120
06 Heart failure 132
07 Interpreting an ECG 148
08 Treatment of Arrhythmia 158
09 Heart valve disease 174
10 Cardiomyopathy 183
11 Pericardial Disease 193
12 Hypertension 198
13 Aortic Disease 211
14 CPR 216
15 Peripheral arterial disease 224
16 Pulmonary Hypertension 229
17 Infective endocarditis 236

Part 03 Gastroenterology / 243

01 Abdominal pain 245
02 Diarrhea 251
03 Constipation 256
04 Functional Gastrointestinal Diseases 262
05 Helicobacter pylori, peptic ulcer 267
06 Gastrointestinal bleeding 272
07 Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease and Esophageal Motility Disorders 277
08 Esophageal cancer 284
09 Stomach cancer 288
10 Colon Cancer 293
Chapter 11 Closure 298
12 Inflammatory Bowel Disease 301
13 Interpreting Liver Function Tests 312
14 Viral hepatitis 315
15 Acute liver failure 322
16 Alcoholic Liver Disease and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease 328
17 Drug-induced and immune-mediated liver diseases, liver abscesses 332
18 Complications of Contextual Hypertension 340
19 Hepatocellular carcinoma 353
20 Inflammatory Diseases of the Gallbladder and Biliary Tract 360
21 Acute and chronic pancreatitis 366
22 Malignant tumors of the pancreatobiliary tract and malignant obstructive jaundice 373
23 Indications, Contraindications, and Complications of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 380

Part 04 Hematology & Oncology / 389

01 Principles of Hematology and Oncology 391
02 Types and Side Effects of Anticancer Drugs 394
03 Molecular Diagnostics and Precision Medicine 403
04 Emergency 409 in Hematology and Oncology
05 Symptom Management in Cancer Patients 412
06 Solid Tumors 424
07 Lymph node enlargement and lymphoma 435
08 Anemia 441
09 Hemorrhagic Diseases 450
10 Venous Thrombosis and Antithrombotic Therapy 458
11 Blood Tumors 462
12 Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation 476
13 Blood transfusions 482

Part 05 Endocrinology / 491

01 Diagnosis and Treatment Principles of Diabetes 493
02 Oral antidiabetic drugs 499
03 Injectable antidiabetic agent 508
04 Blood Sugar Control in Hospitalized Patients 513
05 Complications of Diabetes 523
06 Hyperglycemic Crisis 534
07 Hypoglycemia 540
08 Dyslipidemia 545
09 Obesity 551
10 Interpreting Thyroid Function Tests 555
11 Hyperthyroidism 560
12 Hypothyroidism 566
13 Thyroid Nodules and Thyroid Cancer 572
14 Pituitary Disease 583
15 Adrenal insufficiency 590
16 Cushing's syndrome 594
17 Endocrine Hypertension 599
18 Parathyroid Disease 606
19 Osteoporosis 613

Part 06 Allergy / 623

01 Allergy Test 625
02 Asthma 632
03 Runny nose/stuffy nose 641
04 Anaphylaxis 647
05 Urticaria and Angioedema 654
06 Drug Allergy 660
07 Eosinophilia 671

Part 07 Nephrology / 679

01 Approach based on symptoms of kidney disease 681
02 Fluid Therapy 692
03 Electrolyte Disorder 696
04 Acid-base disorders 711
05 Acute kidney injury 718
06 Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy 730
07 Chronic kidney disease 736
08 Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis 744
09 Kidney Transplant 755
10 Glomerular Diseases 764
11 Kidney Stones and Urinary Tract Infections 781
12 Cystic renal disease 788
13 Renal tubular, interstitial, and vascular diseases 792

Part 08 Infectious Diseases / 801

01 Approach to patients with fever 803
02 Principles of Empirical Antibiotic Use 806
03 Empirical antibiotics according to the site of infection 809
04 Neutropenic fever 813
05 Central venous catheter-related infections 819
06 Understanding Microbiological Test Results 824
07 Antimicrobial agents according to causative microorganism 827
08 Antimicrobial Dosage and Side Effects 837
09 Adult Vaccination 852
10 Infection Control in Medical Institutions 858
11 HIV/AIDS 862

Part 09 Rheumatology / 867

01 Approach to Rheumatic Diseases 869
02 Drugs Commonly Used in the Treatment of Rheumatic Diseases 878
03 Gout, infectious arthritis, osteoarthritis 886
04 Rheumatoid Arthritis 895
05 Spinal Arthritis 900
06 Systemic lupus erythematosus 906
07 Sjogren's Syndrome 915
08 Systemic Sclerosis 918
09 Inflammatory Myositis 924
10 Vasculitis 932
11 Behcet's disease 939
12 Adult-onset Still's disease 943

Part 10 Critical Care Medicine / 947

01 Mechanical ventilation 949
02 Acute respiratory distress syndrome 957
03 Painkillers and Sedatives 963
04 Endotracheal Intubation and Extubation 968
05 Supportive Care in the Intensive Care Unit 972
06 Sepsis 978
07 ECMO & IABP 983

Part 11 Geriatrics / 995

01 Comprehensive Assessment of Aging and the Elderly 997
02 Swallowing Disorders and Enteral Nutrition 1003
03 Adjusting medications with polypharmacy, medications inappropriate for the elderly, and anticholinergic medications 1009
04 Altered consciousness, delirium, falls, and bedsores 1019

Part 12 Preoperative Consultation / 1033

01 Preoperative Respiratory Evaluation 1035
02 Preoperative Cardiovascular Evaluation for Noncardiac Surgery 1038
03 Preoperative Risk Assessment in Patients with Liver Disease 1046
04 Preoperative Evaluation and Management of Patients with a Bleeding Tendency 1052
05 Frequently requested preoperative referrals to other departments by the endocrinologist 1054
06 Pre- and Post-operative Care of Asthmatic Patients 1060
07 Preoperative Evaluation and Pretreatment of Patients with Renal Disease 1063
08 Frequently requested preoperative referrals to other departments by the Department of Infectious Diseases 1065
09 Frequently requested referrals to other departments before surgery 1069

Part 13 Palliative Care / 1073

01 Palliative Care and Hospice 1075
02 End-of-Life Treatment Decision System 1078
03 End-of-life care 1083

Search / 1088