CHAPTER 01 Data Collection
1.1 Sensors, signals, and systems
1.2 Sensor Classification
1.3 Units of measurement

CHAPTER 02 Transfer Function
2.1 Mathematical model
2.2 Sensor Calibration
2.3 Parameter calculation
2.4 Stimulus calculation

CHAPTER 03 Sensor Characteristics
3.1 Sensors for Mobile Communication Devices
3.2 Span and full scale input/output
3.3 Accuracy
3.4 Calibration error
3.5 Hysteresis error
3.6 Nonlinearity error
3.7 Repeatability Error
3.8 Dead zone and resolution
3.9 Special Attributes
3.10 Output Impedance
3.11 Output Format
3.12 Here
3.13 Dynamic characteristics
3.14 Dynamic model of sensor elements
3.15 Environmental factors
3.16 Reliability
3.17 Application Characteristics
3.18 Uncertainty

CHAPTER 04 Physical Principles of Sensing
4.1 Electric field and potential
4.2 Capacitance
4.3 Magnetism
4.4 Induction
4.5 Resistance
4.6 Piezoelectric effect
4.7 Super-effect
4.8 Hall effect
4.9 Thermoelectric effect
4.10 Sound waves
4.11 Temperature and thermal properties of materials
4.12 Heat Transfer

CHAPTER 05 Optical Components of Sensors
5.1 Light
5.2 Scattering of light
5.3 Geometrical Optics
5.4 Radiation Measurement
5.5 Optical Measurement
5.6 window
5.7 Mirror
5.8 lens
5.9 Optical Fibers and Waveguides
5.10 Optical Efficiency

CHAPTER 06 INTERFACE ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT
6.1 Signal Processor
6.2 Connecting the Sensor
6.3 Here circuit
6.4 Analog-to-digital converter
6.5 Integrated Interface
6.6 Data Transfer
6.7 Noise in sensors and circuits
6.8 Batteries for low-power sensors
6.9 Energy Harvesting

CHAPTER 07 Human Sensors
7.1 Ultrasonic sensor
7.2 Microwave motion detector
7.3 Micropower impulse radar
7.4 Ground Penetrating Radar
7.5 Linear Optical Sensor (PSD)
7.6 Electrostatic occupancy detector
7.7 Frictional charge detector
7.8 Photoelectric motion detector
7.9 Optical detection sensor
7.10 Pressure-Gradient Sensor
7.11 2D pointing device
7.12 Gesture Detection
7.13 Tactile Sensor

CHAPTER 8 Existence, Displacement, and Level
8.1 Potentiometric sensor
8.2 Piezoresistive sensor
8.3 Static Sensor
8.4 Inductive and Magnetic Sensors
8.5 Optical Sensor
8.6 Thickness Sensor and Height Sensor

CHAPTER 9 Speed ​​and Acceleration
9.1 Normal speed sensor
9.2 Inertial Rotation Sensor
9.3 Inertial linear sensors (accelerometers)

CHAPTER 10 FORCES AND STRAIN
10.1 Basic Concepts of Force
10.2 Strain Gauges
10.3 Pressure-sensitive film
10.4 Piezoelectric force sensor
10.5 Piezoelectric Cable
10.6 Optical force sensor

CHAPTER 11 PRESSURE SENSOR
11.1 Basic Concepts of Pressure
11.2 Units of pressure
11.3 Mercury pressure sensor
11.4 Bellows, membranes, and thin plates
11.5 Piezoresistive sensor
11.6 Static Sensor
11.7 VRP sensor
11.8 Photoelectric pressure sensor
11.9 Indirect pressure sensor
11.10 Vacuum Sensor

CHAPTER 12 FLOW SENSOR
12.1 Basic Concepts of Fluid Dynamics
12.2 Pressure gradient technique
12.3 Heat transfer sensor
12.4 Ultrasonic Sensor
12.5 Electromagnetic Sensors
12.6 Breeze Sensor
12.7 Coriolis mass flow sensor
12.8 Force Sensor
12.9 Cantilever MEMS Sensor
12.10 Dust and Smoke Detectors

CHAPTER 13 Mike
13.1 Microphone Characteristics
13.2 Resistive microphone
13.3 Condenser Microphone
13.4 Electret (semi-electric) microphone
13.5 optical microphone
13.6 Piezoelectric microphone
13.7 dynamic microphone

CHAPTER 14 Humidity and Moisture Sensors
14.1 Humidity
14.2 Moisture Sensor
14.3 Capacitive moisture sensor
14.4 Resistive moisture sensor
14.5 Thermal Conductivity Sensor
14.6 Optical hygrometer
14.7 Vibrating hygrometer
14.8 Soil moisture meter

CHAPTER 15 PHOTODETERGENTS
15.1 Principles of Quantum Detectors
15.2 Photodiode
15.3 Phototransistor
15.4 Optical Register
15.5 Cooling Sensor
15.6 Visible light image sensor
15.7 UV detector
15.8 Thermal radiation detector

CHAPTER 16 Ionizing Radiation Detectors
16.1 Scintillation detector
16.2 Ionization detector
16.3 Cloud Chamber and Bubble Chamber

CHAPTER 17 TEMPERATURE SENSOR
17.1 Bonding with objects
17.2 Temperature reference point
17.3 Resistance Temperature Sensor
17.4 Ceramic thermistor
17.5 Silicon and Germanium Thermistors
17.6 Semiconductor pn junction sensor
17.7 Silicon PTC Temperature Sensor
17.8 Thermoelectric Sensor
17.9 Optical Temperature Sensor
17.10 Acoustic Temperature Sensor
17.11 Piezoelectric Temperature Sensor

CHAPTER 18 CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL SENSORS
18.1 Overview
18.2 History
18.3 Characteristics of chemical sensors
18.4 Electrical and Electrochemical Sensors
18.5 Photoionization detector
18.6 Physical Converter
18.7 Spectrometer
18.8 Thermal Sensor
18.9 Optical Converter
18.10 Multi-Sensor Array
18.11 Specific Issues

CHAPTER 19 MATERIALS AND MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
19.1 Material
19.2 Nanomaterials
19.3 Surface treatment
19.4 Microelectromechanical Systems (MEMS)

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