PART 01 Introduction to Orthodontics
Theme 01 The Significance of Orthodontics 10
Theme 02 Development of Orthodontics and History of Orthodontics 12
Theme 03: Correctional Philosophy and Criminal Treatment Model 24
Theme 04 Correctional Organization and Facilities 42
Theme 05 Prisoner Detention System 46
Theme 06 Prison Society 50
Theme 07: Inmate Treatment System 56
Theme 08: The Problem of Overcrowding 60
Theme 09 Legal Status of Inmates 64


PART 02 Treatment within the facility
Theme 01 General Provisions of the Criminal Execution Act 70
Theme 02 Acceptance and Transport 88
Theme 03: Provision of Goods and Management of Money 108
Theme 04 Hygiene and Medical Care 114
Theme 05: Meetings? Receiving Letters and Phone Calls 126
Theme 06 Religion and Culture 140
Theme 07 Special Protection 144
Theme 08 General Rules for the Treatment of Inmates and Classification Review 164
Theme 09 Education and Education Program 208
Theme 10 Work and Vocational Training 218
Theme 11 Rest 268
Theme 12: Treatment of Pretrial Detainees 282
Theme 13 Death Row 290
Theme 14 Safety, Order, and Persons Subject to Strict Management 296
Theme 15: Discipline and Rewards and Punishments 336
Theme 16: Remedies 352
Theme 17: The End of Acceptance 372
Theme 18: Correction Advisory Committee, etc. 386
Theme 19: Privatization of Corrections 390

PART 03 Social Treatment, Treatment within Society
Theme 01 Social Treatment [Open Treatment] 400
Theme 02 Treatment in Society 406


PART 04 Introduction to Criminal Policy and Criminology Theory
Theme 01 Introduction to Criminal Policy and Overview of the Causes of Crime 422
Theme 02 Biological Causation 454
Theme 03 Psychological Causation 458
Theme 04 Sociological Causation 462

PART 05 Crime Countermeasures, Criminal Sanctions, and Crime Victim Protection
Theme 01 Crime Prevention 518
Theme 02: Punishment 528
Theme 03 Security Disposition Theory 560
Theme 04 Crime Victim Protection 636

PART 06 Juvenile Crime and Countermeasures
Theme 01 Juvenile Protection 656
Theme 02 Juvenile Act 664
Theme 03 Act on the Treatment of Protected Juveniles, etc. and Other Laws 710

In recent years, demand for the author's textbook has increased significantly.
This may be because this textbook is very helpful for learning, or it may be because interest in civil service exams, such as the correctional officer exam, has increased compared to before.
Considering these circumstances, this revised edition not only includes newly added past exam questions from the past year, but also adds or revises necessary content to the explanations for existing problems to ensure that it is a textbook faithful to the explanations. In particular, we have thoroughly reflected the revised laws and added explanations to match the current laws, making it a textbook that can be of great help in studying past exam questions in orthodontics.

Past exam questions are the most important resource for preparing for future exams, as they contain many of the most important issues and allow you to understand trends in past and recent exams.
In particular, in the case of orthodontics, since the actual exam tends to include questions that are identical or similar to previous exam questions, it is very important to carefully check and review previous exam questions when preparing for the exam.

This book contains all past questions from the 7th and 9th grade corrections exams from the past 10 years, but also includes a selection of questions from the corrections officer competitive exam, the 5th grade promotion exam, and criminal policy issues for 7th and 9th grade protection officers that will be helpful to corrections officers.
Among the past exam questions that have accumulated over time, we have boldly deleted questions that are too old, do not match recent exam trends, or are unnecessary repetitions. However, even if the questions were published more than 10 years ago, we have not deleted important questions necessary for the exam and have kept them as they are.

From the first edition, it is divided into 41 themes according to the table of contents of the textbook, and comments that can serve as a guide for learning or the proportion of questions for each theme are provided so that it can serve as a compass for learning, and explanations are also provided faithfully so that there is no difficulty in understanding even if you do not necessarily refer to the textbook.
And, in the commentary section, we included laws related to the text in question so that you can check which content has been modified.
The relevant legal provisions introduced in the commentary are
Please don't just skip over it and make sure to check it when you review.
This is because, in the case of legal issues, when questions are created by modifying existing past exam questions that correspond to the content of the relevant laws, there are many cases where some of the content of the laws in the explanations are written down and presented as questions.

Since correction-related laws are frequently revised and are often included in the exam immediately after revision, test takers must also pay attention to revised laws.
After the publication of this book, laws and regulations have been revised, and the existing textbooks have been revised every time there is a revision.
Create materials to be used in Daum Cafe Barun Orthodontics World
(http://cafe.
It is posted on daum.net/correctionworld/, so please visit here while studying to check the revised laws.

Kim Yong-han, who spared no effort in giving advice and encouragement to the author, who was lacking in many ways.
I would like to express my sincere gratitude to the CEO, Director Yoo Hye-jong, and all the EduFM staff.

Im Hyeon, May 2025