This book explores the changes facing nursing care amidst a super-aging society and the Fourth Industrial Revolution. It explores the efficiency and ethical issues of AI, while exploring ways to preserve the essence of human-centered care.
Artificial Intelligence Encyclopedia.
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To reflect on care in nursing, we must examine how nursing views ‘health.’
In the past, the biomedical view that health meant the absence of disease was supported.
From this perspective, it is believed that health can be restored by identifying the cause of the patient's illness, that is, what is different from the normal state, and removing that cause.
Therefore, biologically identical conditions are seen as meaning identical health conditions.
However, today the concept of health has expanded from a biomedical perspective, as the World Health Organization (WHO) defines health as “a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.”
--- From “01_“Nursing Reflection on Care””

Interdependence in a care relationship means that humans can influence and give to others through their relationships.
If moral humanity, law, and various practices are accepted as mere concepts without any relation to experience, then that person is not a human being with inherent human nature.
Therefore, as humans are experiencing beings, we can create actions, lives, and societies that allow us to grow by experiencing the value of caregivers and care recipients.
Likewise, because humans are relational and interdependent beings, we can engage in mutual care relationships.
In other words, the care relationship should be focused on the mutual relationship between the caregiver and the care recipient, between me and you.
A caring relationship is not about compassion, a disposition, or a virtue, but rather it presupposes mutuality, and it must be mutual in the sense of interdependence.
It has been revealed that care, which is premised on interdependent reciprocity, cannot be completely replaced by AI care.
--- From “03_“Philosophical Reflections on Nursing Care””

Generative AI is also a notable technology in the field of nursing record assistance.
Previously, voice EMR (Electronic Medical Record) using voice recognition technology played a role in reducing the burden of nurses having to manually enter data.
In addition, generative AI enables a new recording method called “Ambient AI Documentation” by recognizing conversations between nurses and patients in real time and automatically organizing them into clinical notes.
In other words, a system is being implemented in which AI automatically creates records based on conversations between patients and nurses during routine nursing activities, without the nurse having to input or issue separate commands.
These technologies could reduce nurses' workload and enable more accurate and timely nursing records, contributing to patient safety and improved quality of care.
--- From “06_“Trends in Artificial Intelligence Technology in Nursing and Healthcare”

Nurses will serve as a bridge between AI tools and patients, requiring them to act as advocates for patient rights and autonomy.
Given the nature of medicine, where mistakes and errors are unacceptable, the hasty use of AI will have a fatal impact on patients' trust in AI.
Nurses will be responsible for educating patients about how AI is involved in their care and whether it can be trusted, and for protecting patients' right to opt in or out of AI tools.
Patients will only consent to the use of AI if they trust it, and nurses play a crucial role in building that trust.
In other words, for AI to be effectively used in patient care, nurses must first fully understand AI technology and be able to effectively explain it to patients.
Through these nurse roles, patients will be able to understand medical information more easily and accurately with the help of AI technology, and will be able to participate more actively in decision-making, such as developing nursing care plans.

--- From “09_“The Role and Competencies of Nurses in the AI ​​Era”